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Tuesday, October 19, 2010

Happy Halloween


Halloween, one of the world's oldest holidays, is still celebrated today in several countries around the globe. Read about Guy Fawkes Day, El Dia de los Muertos and other celebrations of Halloween around the World.
Celebrated each year on October 31, Halloween grew from a mix of ancient Celtic practices, Catholic  and Roman religious rituals and European folk traditions, blended together over time to create the holiday we know today. 

In the late 1800s, there was a move in America to mold Halloween into a holiday more about community and neighborly get-togethers, than about ghosts, pranks, and witchcraft.
At the turn of the century, Halloween parties for both children and adults became the most common way to celebrate the day. Parties focused on games, foods of the season, and festive costumes. Parents were encouraged by newspapers and community leaders to take anything "frightening" or "grotesque" out of Halloween celebrations. Because of their efforts, Halloween lost most of its superstitious and religious overtones by the beginning of the twentieth century.
By the 1920s and 1930s, Halloween had become a secular, but community-centered holiday, with parades and town-wide parties as the featured entertainment. Despite the best efforts of many schools and communities, vandalism began to plague Halloween celebrations in many communities during this time. By the 1950s, town leaders had successfully limited vandalism and Halloween had evolved into a holiday directed mainly at the young. Due to the high numbers of young children during the fifties baby boom, parties moved from town civic centers into the classroom or home, where they could be more easily accommodated. Between 1920 and 1950, the centuries-old practice of trick-or-treating was also revived. Trick-or-treating was a relatively inexpensive way for an entire community to share the Halloween celebration. In theory, families could also prevent tricks being played on them by providing the neighborhood children with small treats. A new American tradition was born, and it has continued to grow. Today, Americans spend an estimated $6.9 billion annually on Halloween, making it the country's second largest commercial holiday.
For much more information on Halloween, including videos, photos and interactives, go to the History Channel.
You can also try Wikipedia, Halloween.com, or kaboose.
And have a Happy Halloween!!!

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